Within the distribution of goods industry, forklifts play a really important role. They are capable of efficiently moving product through the distribution process. Then again, they must be utilized safely. Incorrect operation of forklifts can cause damage to products, injury to workers, and serious accidents causing death.
Safety
Forklifts are quite safe so long as they are operated correctly. Tens of thousands of individuals are seriously injured in forklifts accidents each year. Dozens are killed in workplace accidents involving forklifts. The tragedy is that most of these accidents are preventable with attention to safety and correct training.
Kinds of Equipment
Forklift operators must be trained on the specific kind of forklift they would be utilizing on the job. A common type utilized within warehouse and distribution centers is the sit-down model. Other kinds of forklifts normally utilized in industry consist of rough terrain units, narrow aisle trucks and operator up units.
Operator Requirements
A forklift operator certification which includes both practical evaluations and classroom study is required by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration or OSHA. The three-year certification is not transferable; if changing employers, operators must become recertified.
Load Capacities
Conventional forklifts have a load capacity of 1,800 kilograms to 2,200 kilograms. Higher load capacities up to and over 9,000 kilograms are available in several units. The load capacity of a forklift depends on the unit and its attachments and options.
History
Clark and Yale, the leading companies within the global forklift industry,were the first to develop forklifts. Ever since the forklift was developed during the 1920s, it has undergone numerous technological changes, particularly leading to enhancements in operator safety and the efficient and safe movement of product.